Military time, also known as the 24-hour clock, is used by armed forces, emergency services, hospitals, and airlines worldwide. It eliminates the AM/PM ambiguity that can lead to costly mistakes. This guide provides a complete conversion chart and explains how to read and convert military time.
Complete Military Time Chart
| 12-Hour | Military | 12-Hour | Military |
| --------- | ---------- | --------- | ---------- |
| 12:00 AM | 0000 | 12:00 PM | 1200 |
| 1:00 AM | 0100 | 1:00 PM | 1300 |
| 2:00 AM | 0200 | 2:00 PM | 1400 |
| 3:00 AM | 0300 | 3:00 PM | 1500 |
| 4:00 AM | 0400 | 4:00 PM | 1600 |
| 5:00 AM | 0500 | 5:00 PM | 1700 |
| 6:00 AM | 0600 | 6:00 PM | 1800 |
| 7:00 AM | 0700 | 7:00 PM | 1900 |
| 8:00 AM | 0800 | 8:00 PM | 2000 |
| 9:00 AM | 0900 | 9:00 PM | 2100 |
| 10:00 AM | 1000 | 10:00 PM | 2200 |
| 11:00 AM | 1100 | 11:00 PM | 2300 |
How to Convert
12-Hour to Military Time
AM times: Simply remove the colon and AM. Add a leading zero if needed.
- 7:30 AM → 0730
- 10:15 AM → 1015
PM times: Add 12 to the hour, then remove the colon and PM.
- 3:45 PM → 1545 (3 + 12 = 15)
- 11:30 PM → 2330
Military to 12-Hour
0000–1159: Add colon and AM (prepend 12 for 0000)
- 0730 → 7:30 AM
- 0000 → 12:00 AM
1200–2359: Subtract 12 from the first two digits and add PM (keep 12 for noon)
- 1545 → 3:45 PM
- 1200 → 12:00 PM
How to Say Military Time
Military time is spoken digit by digit:
0800 = "zero eight hundred" or "oh eight hundred"
1300 = "thirteen hundred"
1545 = "fifteen forty-five"
0000 = "zero hundred hours" or "midnight"
1200 = "twelve hundred hours" or "noon"
Where Military Time Is Used
Military: All branches of armed forces worldwide
Aviation: Flight schedules, ATC communications
Healthcare: Hospital shifts, medication schedules
Emergency Services: Police, fire, EMS dispatch
International Business: Many countries use 24-hour time as standard
Computing: Log files, cron jobs, system timestamps
Why Use Military Time?
No AM/PM confusion. 0700 and 1900 are unmistakably different. 7:00 could be either.
International standard. Most of the world uses 24-hour time in daily life.
Sorts correctly. In chronological order, 0800 comes before 1400, but 8:00 AM and 2:00 PM can confuse sorting algorithms.
Precision matters. In medical and military contexts, a 12-hour mix-up can be catastrophic.
Quick Mental Math Trick
For PM times, just add 12 to the hour. For converting back from military time greater than 1200, subtract 12. That's it.